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Meningoencephalomyelitis In Cats: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatments

Meningoencephalomyelitis in cats is a medical condition that causes the brain and the spinal cord to become inflamed. It results from the presence of a higher-than-usual number of white blood cells.

Infection by parasites and allergic reactions can often cause a case; although, in general, the condition is considered to be rare among felines.

If you see signs that your cat might be suffering from brain and spinal cord inflammation, then you must consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and course of treatment. Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of meningoencephalomyelitis in cats.

Symptoms Of Meningoencephalomyelitis In Cats

Meningoencephalomyelitis in cats results in a series of symptoms that affect the nervous system. Some of the most common symptoms include:

Causes Of Meningoencephalomyelitis In Cats

Veterinarians inspects cats throat with his hands
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The exact underlying medical cause of meningoencephalomyelitis in cats is unknown. However, some of the factors and conditions that have been linked to the condition include:

  • Infections (both parasitic and fungal)
  • Tumors
  • Allergies
  • Vaccinations

Veterinary Treatments

If you think that your cat might be at risk of developing meningoencephalomyelitis, then your veterinarian will want to carry out a full physical examination. They’ll order blood and urine tests. In most cases, vets can use an MRI to help look for the presence of any tumors.

Vets also often recommend a process called cerebrospinal fluid analysis (CSF) to confirm a diagnosis.

When receiving treatment, cats commonly spend time in the animal hospital. While attempting to treat the underlying cause, vets often use steroids to control any inflammation. Additionally, vets also recommend making changes to a kitty’s diet and restricting their movement.

Has your cat developed meningoencephalomyelitis? What has your vet recommended for treatment? Tell us all about it in the comments below.

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